【mymaydayplay可否帮我写或找一篇英语作文MyMayDayPlay,都怪五一节作业太多了,拜托了!】

彭静回答：

　　MayDay-theRealLaborDay

　　May1st,InternationalWorkers'Day,commemoratesthehistoricstruggleofworkingpeoplethroughouttheworld,andisrecognizedineverycountryexcepttheUnitedStates,Canada,andSouthAfrica.Thisdespitethefactthattheholidaybeganinthe1880sintheUnitedStates,withthefightforaneight-hourworkday.

　　In1884,theFederationofOrganizedTradesandLaborUnionspassedaresolutionstatingthateighthourswouldconstitutealegalday'sworkfromandafterMay1,1886.Theresolutioncalledforageneralstriketoachievethegoal,sincelegislativemethodshadalreadyfailed.Withworkersbeingforcedtoworkten,twelve,andfourteenhoursaday,rank-and-filesupportfortheeight-hourmovementgrewrapidly,despitetheindifferenceandhostilityofmanyunionleaders.ByApril1886,250,000workerswereinvolvedintheMayDaymovement.

　　TheheartofthemovementwasinChicago,organizedprimarilybytheanarchistInternationalWorkingPeople'sAssociation.Businessesandthestatewereterrifiedbytheincreasinglyrevolutionarycharacterofthemovementandpreparedaccordingly.Thepoliceandmilitiawereincreasedinsizeandreceivednewandpowerfulweaponsfinancedbylocalbusinessleaders.Chicago'sCommercialClubpurchaseda$2000machinegunfortheIllinoisNationalGuardtobeusedagainststrikers.Nevertheless,byMay1st,themovementhadalreadywongainsformanyChicagoclothingcutters,shoemakers,andpacking-houseworkers.ButonMay3,1886,policefiredintoacrowdofstrikersattheMcCormickReaperWorksFactory,killingfourandwoundingmany.AnarchistscalledforamassmeetingthenextdayinHaymarketSquaretoprotestthebrutality.

　　Themeetingproceededwithoutincident,andbythetimethelastspeakerwasontheplatform,therainygatheringwasalreadybreakingup,withonlyafewhundredpeopleremaining.Itwasthenthat180copsmarchedintothesquareandorderedthemeetingtodisperse.Asthespeakersclimbeddownfromtheplatform,abombwasthrownatthepolice,killingoneandinjuringseventy.Policerespondedbyfiringintothecrowd,killingoneworkerandinjuringmanyothers.

　　Althoughitwasneverdeterminedwhothrewthebomb,theincidentwasusedasanexcusetoattacktheentireLeftandlabormovement.Policeransackedthehomesandofficesofsuspectedradicals,andhundredswerearrestedwithoutcharge.Anarchistsinparticularwereharassed,andeightofChicago'smostactivewerechargedwithconspiracytomurderinconnectionwiththeHaymarketbombing.Akangaroocourtfoundalleightguilty,despitealackofevidenceconnectinganyofthemtothebomb-thrower(onlyonewasevenpresentatthemeeting,andhewasonthespeakers'platform),andtheyweresentencedtodie.AlbertParsons,AugustSpies,AdolfFischer,andGeorgeEngelwerehangedonNovember11,1887.LouisLinggcommittedsuicideinprison,Theremainingthreewerefinallypardonedin1893.

　　Itisnotsurprisingthatthestate,businessleaders,mainstreamunionofficials,andthemediawouldwanttohidethetruehistoryofMayDay,portrayingitasaholidaycelebratedonlyinMoscow'sRedSquare.InitsattempttoerasethehistoryandsignificanceofMayDay,theUnitedStatesgovernmentdeclaredMay1sttobe"LawDay",andgaveusinsteadLaborDay-aholidaydevoidofanyhistoricalsignificanceotherthanitsimportanceasadaytoswillbeerandsitintra