classifycategorize区别

陈露茜回答：

　　“Categorizingmeanssortingphenomena(stuffingeneral)intocategoriesthatworkinthatsituation.Categoriesarespecificandpersonal;theyhelpyouimposeorder.”

　　Categorize的分类标准比较personal和specific,比如我把书按照我的喜好分类,或者他把杯子按照颜色分类,这些分类都建立在一个分类人自我的标准之上.

　　“Classifyinginvolvessortingphenomena(stuffingeneral)intoknown,fixedclasses.Forexample,let’ssaysomeonegaveyoua2-pagearticleandaskedyoutoclassifythematerialasIntroduction,MainText,andSummary.Youwouldneedtolookatthetextandmakeinferencesaboutthematerialinordertosaywhichclassthevarioussectionsofthetextbelongedto.Youmightinfer,forexample,thatsincethefirstparagraphcamefirstandhintedatthecontentsofthearticle,itcouldbeclassifiedaspartoftheintroduction.”

　　而Classify的分类是一个自然已形成的分类,如上述文字中所说,例如文章开头和结尾的划分,这个分类是文章自身本就包含的,这个标准不是分类者自己设的,而是自然的规则.